D487 Secure Software Design - Set 4 - Part 1

Correct Answer: Not passed but does not require escalation

The final security review indicates that all identified security issues have been addressed and that all requirements of the Security Development Lifecycle (SDL) have been fulfilled, resulting in a "Passed" status.

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The activity being described involves assessing all aspects of security, including threat models and analysis, to ensure the product meets the necessary security standards for release, which aligns with the final security review.

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This activity involves evaluating if new security requirements can be integrated into the project, which is part of the policy compliance analysis in the Ship SDL phase.

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Every-sprint requirements must be continuously validated to ensure security is maintained throughout the iterative development process, which includes user input validation.

Correct Answer: Software security development life cycle (SSDL) touchpoints

The focus on reviewing security testing results indicates an assessment of the SSDL touchpoints, which are essential for measuring the maturity of the security practices in place.

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Bucket requirements encompass tasks that are necessary but do not need to be repeated every sprint, such as performing RPC fuzz testing.

Correct Answer: Document the vulnerability for future reference

Any newly discovered vulnerability during the final security review should be escalated to management for immediate attention and prioritization of remediation efforts.

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Penetration testing aims to simulate real-world attacks to uncover vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers, providing valuable insights into the software's security posture.

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Policy compliance analysis focuses on verifying that the software aligns with established security policies, guidelines, and regulatory requirements before release.

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A vulnerability scan uses automated tools to identify known security flaws within the software, aiding in the discovery of potential risks that need to be addressed.

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Threat modeling is a proactive approach to identifying, analyzing, and documenting potential threats and vulnerabilities to ensure they are adequately addressed throughout the development process.

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Every-sprint requirements are continuously updated and refined based on ongoing feedback, ensuring they remain relevant and effective in addressing security needs.

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The final privacy review focuses on ensuring that the software complies with applicable privacy laws and regulations, safeguarding user data and privacy rights.

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The Governance domain of BSIMM evaluates how well the organization establishes, maintains, and enforces its security policies, ensuring a framework for security governance.

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One-time requirements refer to tasks that do not need to be repeated in subsequent iterations, such as initial security assessments or setup processes.

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Static analysis involves examining the source code without executing it, helping to uncover vulnerabilities that could be exploited if left unaddressed.

Correct Answer: Project budgeting

The final security review focuses on security aspects such as code reviews, testing results, and compliance, rather than financial considerations like project budgeting.

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Integrating security into agile development fosters collaboration between security and development teams, ensuring that security considerations are addressed throughout the process.

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An open-source licensing review ensures that any open-source components used in the software comply with their respective licenses, helping to mitigate legal risks.

Correct Answer: A review of software performance metrics

A risk assessment identifies potential security threats to the software, evaluates their likelihood, and analyzes their potential impact, guiding decision-making for security measures.